summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mozglue/misc/StackWalk.h
blob: abaf42c9884d9f67ef2930f038557ebd1057b4ef (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

/* API for getting a stack trace of the C/C++ stack on the current thread */

#ifndef mozilla_StackWalk_h
#define mozilla_StackWalk_h

/* WARNING: This file is intended to be included from C or C++ files. */

#include "mozilla/Types.h"
#include <stdint.h>

/**
 * The callback for MozStackWalk.
 *
 * @param aFrameNumber  The frame number (starts at 1, not 0).
 * @param aPC           The program counter value.
 * @param aSP           The best approximation possible of what the stack
 *                      pointer will be pointing to when the execution returns
 *                      to executing that at aPC. If no approximation can
 *                      be made it will be nullptr.
 * @param aClosure      Extra data passed in via MozStackWalk().
 */
typedef void
(*MozWalkStackCallback)(uint32_t aFrameNumber, void* aPC, void* aSP,
                        void* aClosure);

/**
 * Call aCallback for the C/C++ stack frames on the current thread, from
 * the caller of MozStackWalk to main (or above).
 *
 * @param aCallback    Callback function, called once per frame.
 * @param aSkipFrames  Number of initial frames to skip.  0 means that
 *                     the first callback will be for the caller of
 *                     MozStackWalk.
 * @param aMaxFrames   Maximum number of frames to trace.  0 means no limit.
 * @param aClosure     Caller-supplied data passed through to aCallback.
 * @param aThread      The thread for which the stack is to be retrieved.
 *                     Passing null causes us to walk the stack of the
 *                     current thread. On Windows, this is a thread HANDLE.
 *                     It is currently not supported on any other platform.
 * @param aPlatformData Platform specific data that can help in walking the
 *                      stack, this should be nullptr unless you really know
 *                      what you're doing! This needs to be a pointer to a
 *                      CONTEXT on Windows and should not be passed on other
 *                      platforms.
 *
 * May skip some stack frames due to compiler optimizations or code
 * generation.
 *
 */
MFBT_API bool
MozStackWalk(MozWalkStackCallback aCallback, uint32_t aSkipFrames,
             uint32_t aMaxFrames, void* aClosure, uintptr_t aThread,
             void* aPlatformData);

typedef struct
{
  /*
   * The name of the shared library or executable containing an
   * address and the address's offset within that library, or empty
   * string and zero if unknown.
   */
  char library[256];
  ptrdiff_t loffset;
  /*
   * The name of the file name and line number of the code
   * corresponding to the address, or empty string and zero if
   * unknown.
   */
  char filename[256];
  unsigned long lineno;
  /*
   * The name of the function containing an address and the address's
   * offset within that function, or empty string and zero if unknown.
   */
  char function[256];
  ptrdiff_t foffset;
} MozCodeAddressDetails;

/**
 * For a given pointer to code, fill in the pieces of information used
 * when printing a stack trace.
 *
 * @param aPC         The code address.
 * @param aDetails    A structure to be filled in with the result.
 */
MFBT_API bool
MozDescribeCodeAddress(void* aPC, MozCodeAddressDetails* aDetails);

/**
 * Format the information about a code address in a format suitable for
 * stack traces on the current platform.  When available, this string
 * should contain the function name, source file, and line number.  When
 * these are not available, library and offset should be reported, if
 * possible.
 *
 * Note that this output is parsed by several scripts including the fix*.py and
 * make-tree.pl scripts in tools/rb/. It should only be change with care, and
 * in conjunction with those scripts.
 *
 * @param aBuffer      A string to be filled in with the description.
 *                     The string will always be null-terminated.
 * @param aBufferSize  The size, in bytes, of aBuffer, including
 *                     room for the terminating null.  If the information
 *                     to be printed would be larger than aBuffer, it
 *                     will be truncated so that aBuffer[aBufferSize-1]
 *                     is the terminating null.
 * @param aFrameNumber The frame number.
 * @param aPC          The code address.
 * @param aFunction    The function name. Possibly null or the empty string.
 * @param aLibrary     The library name. Possibly null or the empty string.
 * @param aLOffset     The library offset.
 * @param aFileName    The filename. Possibly null or the empty string.
 * @param aLineNo      The line number. Possibly zero.
 */
MFBT_API void
MozFormatCodeAddress(char* aBuffer, uint32_t aBufferSize, uint32_t aFrameNumber,
                     const void* aPC, const char* aFunction,
                     const char* aLibrary, ptrdiff_t aLOffset,
                     const char* aFileName, uint32_t aLineNo);

/**
 * Format the information about a code address in the same fashion as
 * MozFormatCodeAddress.
 *
 * @param aBuffer      A string to be filled in with the description.
 *                     The string will always be null-terminated.
 * @param aBufferSize  The size, in bytes, of aBuffer, including
 *                     room for the terminating null.  If the information
 *                     to be printed would be larger than aBuffer, it
 *                     will be truncated so that aBuffer[aBufferSize-1]
 *                     is the terminating null.
 * @param aFrameNumber The frame number.
 * @param aPC          The code address.
 * @param aDetails     The value filled in by MozDescribeCodeAddress(aPC).
 */
MFBT_API void
MozFormatCodeAddressDetails(char* aBuffer, uint32_t aBufferSize,
                            uint32_t aFrameNumber, void* aPC,
                            const MozCodeAddressDetails* aDetails);

namespace mozilla {

MFBT_API bool
FramePointerStackWalk(MozWalkStackCallback aCallback, uint32_t aSkipFrames,
                      uint32_t aMaxFrames, void* aClosure, void** aBp,
                      void* aStackEnd);

} // namespace mozilla

/**
 * Initialize the critical sections for this platform so that we can
 * abort stack walks when needed.
 */
MFBT_API void
StackWalkInitCriticalAddress(void);

#endif